{"id":1599,"date":"2025-03-26T21:26:09","date_gmt":"2025-03-26T21:26:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/?p=1599"},"modified":"2025-03-26T21:27:00","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T21:27:00","slug":"%d0%b7%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/blog\/2025\/03\/26\/%d0%b7%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u0414\u0420\u0410\u0412\u0415\u041d \u041b\u0415\u041a\u0421\u0418\u041a\u041e\u041d \u2013 \u0418\u041d\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u0415\u041d \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414 \u0417\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0418\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u041a\u041e\u041c\u041f\u0415\u0422\u0415\u041d\u0422\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0418 \u0423 \u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0421\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0422\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 HEALTH LEXICON \u2013 AN INTERACTIVE METHOD FOR DEVELOPING COMPETENCES IN STUDENTS Stoyanka Banova Todorova"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> The article examines the health lexicon as an interactive method for developing competencies in students at the initial stage of the basic educational level. The need to find methods and approaches for developing the health culture of students is closely related to the established deterioration of their health status. The results of a study conducted with third-graders who filled out a lexicon on the topic &#8220;How to eat and live healthily?&#8221; are presented. The analysis of the results shows that the application of the lexicon improves students&#8217; cognitive, social and health competencies, which are fundamental to their scientific literacy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0438:<\/strong> health lexicon, interactive methods, healthy habits, competencies, scientific literacy, initial stage<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u041b\u0418\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0410\u0422\u0423\u0420\u0410<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0426.<\/strong> (2023). \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d (\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d) \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0432 2 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441. <em>Multidisciplinary journal of science, education and art<\/em>, 878-883.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0418\u043b\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u0422.<\/strong> (2021). \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d. \u0412: \u2013 \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435 (\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430), \u0431\u0440. 21. \u0428\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d: \u0423\u0418 \u201e\u0415\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u201c. ISSN 1314-6033, 293\u2013310.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0412<\/strong>. (2009). 12 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430: \u041a\u041e\u0422\u0410.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u0413<\/strong>. (2022). \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. <em>\u041f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043c<\/em>, 3. \u0414\u0418\u041f\u041a\u0423, \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442, \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430, 26-32.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0420\u0417\u0418 &#8211; \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/strong>. (2024) \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 2022 &#8211; 2023 \u0433. \u0432 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442. \u041c\u0417.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0431\u0430 \u2116 13 \u043e\u0442 21 \u0441\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0432\u0440\u0438 2016 \u0433. <\/strong>\u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<strong>.<\/strong> \u0412 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442 11.10.2016 \u0433., \u041c\u041e\u041d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0423\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0427\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u044a\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 I\u0406I \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441,<\/strong> \u0443\u0442\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434 \u2116 \u0420\u041409-1093\/25.01.2017 \u0433., \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 2018\/2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e<\/strong>, https:\/\/www.mh.government.bg\/<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f &#8211; \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/rzi-starazagora.egov.bg\/wps\/portal\/rzi.starazagora\/home\">https:\/\/rzi-starazagora.egov.bg\/wps\/portal\/rzi.starazagora\/home<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>R<\/strong><strong>EFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ivanova, C<\/strong>. (2023). Rabotata po tematichen leksikon (ekoleksikon) v obuchenieto po Rodinoznanie vyv 2 klas. Multidisciplinary journal of science, education and art, 878-883<\/p>\n<p><strong>Naredba \u2116 13 ot 21 septemvri 2016 g.<\/strong> za grazhdanskoto, zdravnoto, ekologichnoto i interkulturnoto obrazovanie. V sila ot 11.10.2016 g., MON.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Petrova, V<\/strong>. (2009). 12 interaktivni metoda, Stara Zagora: KOTA.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RZI &#8211; Stara Zagora<\/strong>. (2024) Analiz na zdravoslovnoto systoqnie na decata i uchenicite za uchebnata 2022 &#8211; 2023 g. v Starozagorska oblast. MZ.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Terzieva, G<\/strong>. (2022). Formirane na profesionalno-pedagogicheska kompetentnost v oblastta na higienata i zdravnoto obrazovanie. Pedagogicheski forum, 3. DIPKU, Trakijski universitet, Stara Zagora, 26-32.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Uchebna programa po Chovek<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong>t i prirodata za I\u0406I klas,<\/strong> utvyrdena sas Zapoved \u2116 RD09-1093\/25.01.2017 g., v sila ot uchebnata 2018\/2019 godina.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Internet resources<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ministerstvo na zdraveopazvaneto<\/strong>, https:\/\/www.mh.government.bg\/<\/p>\n<p><strong>Regionalna zdravna inspekc<\/strong><strong>ia<\/strong><strong> &#8211; Stara Zagora<\/strong>, https:\/\/rzi-starazagora.egov.bg\/wps\/portal\/rzi.starazagora\/home<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0430\u0441. <\/em><strong><em>Stoyanka Banova Todorova<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<p>Trakia University \u2013 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p>\u0435-mail: stoyanka.todorova@trakia-uni.bg<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-659\" src=\"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/pdf-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/pdf-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/pdf-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/pdf-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/pdf-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/pdf.png 512w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06.-Stoyanka-Todorova.pdf\">06. Stoyanka Todorova<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract: The article examines the health lexicon as an interactive method for developing competencies in students at the initial stage of the basic educational level. The need to find methods and approaches for developing the health culture of students is closely related to the established deterioration of their health status. The results of a study [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[150],"tags":[183],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1599"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1599"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1599\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1602,"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1599\/revisions\/1602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pf-yb.com\/bg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}